Dysfunction in Organizations
The Centres are domains of choices that demand work by all in the organization, according to their accountability. If this work is not done and choices are not made, then the capability for organizational achievement is weakened.
This page explores the likely effects of deficits, starting from the top. In each case the effects of any Centre deficit will be transmitted along the channels connecting it to other Centres. A separate analysis could examine failures in each channel, or combinations of deficits.
Check yourself by giving the answer before clicking to see the drop-down text. Use the COMMENTS section below to post your own ideas.
An organization either finds customers deserting in droves, or competitors are eating its lunch, or staff desert and recruitment becomes difficult—and everyone wonders what is going on. The problem will be traced to inappropriate values and wrong objectives, but there will also be a deleterious effect on aspirations and commitment.
Staff lack new ideas. Morale may be poor, or identification with the organization is weak. There is poor communication around what really matters. Challenges are left untouched. Weakness here can lead to a diffused focus on collecting and using information, lack of effective engagement with social forces, and unimaginative objectives and strategies.
Without proper handling of information, the organization is flying blind. Plans are likely to be unrealistic and poorly evaluated. Disputes may be difficult to resolve. Personal anecdotal evidence may be allowed to over-ride clear evidence from analyses of corporate data—perhaps to justify resistance to changes.
Poor goal setting is disastrous and only likely to occur in monopolies and governmental bodies where change and dynamism is either not desired or not needed. Lack of shared values may be less problematic because people tend to either adopt values of their social context or look for a new more congenial environment.
Inability to resolve disputes has the potential to bring the organization to a halt. Disputes can also distort values and objectives and disrupt the accountability structure.
Failure to ensure that all work and responsibilities in the organization are accounted for by particular roles generates a range of consequences e.g. gaps lead to sudden crises when that work matters; poor reporting relationships mean that incompetence or malfeasance goes unnoticed; activities may get duplicated or become chaotic; disputes persist and fester; and, although goals may be set for the organization, follow-through is weak, patchy, or non-existent.
The inability to take necessary action promptly means things go wrong and disputes develop. If matters are not wholly out of hand, failure should be traced to whomever is accountable. Zooming in to take action to cure an evident deficit can completely confuse and disrupt agreed accountabilities.
Examples of Inappropriate Channels
People are capable of causing almost any dysfunction. Here are a few:
L6I → L2B: Personal aspirations lead to an individual assuming responsibilities for matters that are being dealt with elsewhere. This then creates clashes or disrupts plans through inappropriate or premature action.
L5I → -L2B: Committed experts often seek to use specialized knowledge required in their role to bypass the firm's objectives.
L4B → L1B: Rationalists often seek to blur role boundaries (i.e. bypass L2-Accountability). This may happen to fill gaps caused by some staff who are unable or unwilling to work towards the agreed goals.
Originally posted: 29-Sep-2011